Parasnath Hill in Jharkhand, also known as Sammed Sikhar or Shikharji, is the highest peak in Jharkhand. Sitting at an elevation of 4,478 ft above sea level, the hilltop is a preferred destination among both adventure lovers and spiritual seekers.
Atop the peak, you’ll find the revered Parasnath Temple overlooking the base village of Madhuban. If you’re planning to visit the hill, here’s all the information you need to know!
Parasnath Hill Jharkhand: Location, Trek Route, Timings, And How To Reach
Why Parasnath Hill Is Revered In Jainism
Parasnath Hill is a revered pilgrimage site among followers of Jainism. The hill is a popular trekking site among adventure lovers but is also a major religious site among the Jains.
The site is also called Sammed Sikhar or Sammet Shikhar, translating to the ‘peak of concentration’. This is because it is believed to be the site where 20 of the 24 Jain Tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Jainism) attained a state of moksha or enlightenment.
The name ‘Parasnath’ has been derived from the name of the 23rd Jain Tirthankara Parshwanatha. He too attained enlightenment at this site.
Since the construction of a road in 1838, the site has been made accessible to the general public. This also makes it one of the oldest Jain temples in the country.
About The Parasnath Temple, Hill, And Trek Route
The Parasnath Temple is one of the oldest of its kind in India and sits atop the Parasnath Hill Jharkhand. The temple structure is made of delicately carved stone sculptures, standing out with its white marble facade against the lush green mountainscape.
When trekking to the peak, note that it has a one-way distance of about 9 to 10 km. The path has lush greenery and passes through peaceful forests and meadows. It is pretty straightforward and starts from the base village of Madhuban at the foothills of the mountain.
On the other hand, Parasnath Hill Jharkhand is the highest peak in the state. It stands at an elevation of 4,478 feet above sea level. It is situated towards the eastern end of the Chhota Nagpur Plateau in the Giridih district of Jharkhand.
Best Time To Visit Parasnath Hill Jharkhand
The best time to visit Parasnath Hill in Jharkhand is between October and February. This is the perfect time to visit, as the weather is comparatively pleasant, cooler, and suitable for trekking to the top.
Between March and June / July, it can get quite hot, and July to September marks the rainy season, both of which are not ideal for visiting the temple.
How To Reach Parasnath Hill Jharkhand
- By air, the Deoghar domestic airport in Jharkhand is the closest airport to Parasnath Hill. It is about 114 km away (including the trek route), and you can easily find cabs from the airport to reach your destination.
- If you’re traveling by train, the Parasnath Railway Station, located on the Delhi-Kolkata Grand Chord line, is the closest railway station. With most trains on this line halting at the station, reaching here is not a hassle. From the railway station, the temple is at a distance of about 33 km. You can easily find buses and rickshaws from the station to reach the base of the mountain, Madhuban.
- There are inter-state and privately run buses that you can find from neighboring cities and towns in Jharkhand. With National Highway 114A traversing through Isri, a nearby town, there is decent road connectivity within and outside the state.
Things To Take Care Of When Trekking On The Parasnath Hill
- Ideally, begin your trek early in the morning so that you can finish it by or before noon. Once the afternoon begins, temperatures may soar up, and the sun can get harsh.
- Carry adequate water with you to stay hydrated through your journey.
- The uphill path is slightly inclined more than usual, so prepare to physically exert yourself a little more than usual.
- Carry sunscreen, ideally SPF 50+++, to stay protected from the skin-damaging effects of the sun. Also carry parasols, caps, and hats if needed.
- Carry light snacks, energy bars, and other food to stay nourished during your trek.
- Wear comfortable clothing, preferably made of light materials like cotton. Wear sturdy and comfortable shoes suitable for rocky terrain.
You May Like Also: Top 10 Jain Temples In India Every Devotee Should Visit
Summing Up
The Parasnath Hill in Jharkhand is a site that attracts both adventurers and spiritually inclined people. A revered site in the Jain community, the temple at the top of the peak is believed to be the site where many of the Jain Tirthankaras attained enlightenment.
If you get a chance to visit this place, you must definitely take part in this exhilarating trek – one that rewards you with beautiful views and a spiritually calming experience!
