Pangong Lake is a location that has been featured in numerous Bollywood movies, showcasing its stunning views and majestic landscapes. Notable films shot here include Aamir Khan and Kareena Kapoor’s “3 Idiots,” Shah Rukh Khan’s “Jab Tak Hai Jaan,” and Alia Bhatt’s “Highway.” Also known as Pangong Tso, this breathtaking high-altitude lake is considered one of the most beautiful in the world.
Located in the Ladakh region of India, this serene lake sits at an elevation of approximately 14,271 feet and stretches over 134 kilometers. It is one of the highest brackish water lakes in the world, with one-third of it lying in India and the other two-thirds in Tibet, China. Famous for its mesmerizing blue waters that change colors throughout the day, Pangong Lake is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure enthusiasts. This guide provides essential details on how to reach, required permits, accommodations, the best time to visit, and travel tips.
How to Reach Pangong Lake
By Road from Leh
Leh serves as the primary gateway to Pangong Lake, and the journey covers approximately 160 kilometers, taking about 7 to 8 hours. The most popular and scenic route is:
- Leh – Karu – Chang La Pass – Durbuk – Tangtse – Pangong Tso
This route passes through Chang La Pass, one of the highest motorable passes in the world, at approximately 17,585 feet. While the roads are generally in good condition, some stretches near Chang La can be challenging due to residual winter snow, especially in early spring.
Alternative Route via Nubra Valley
For those exploring Nubra Valley, another route exists:
- Leh – Nubra Valley – Shyok – Pangong Tso
This scenic yet slightly rugged route allows travelers to visit Nubra Valley before heading to Pangong Lake. However, road conditions can be unpredictable, particularly in early spring, making this an option better suited for experienced drivers or those accompanied by local guides. It’s advisable to check with local authorities before taking this route.
By Air
The nearest airport is Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (Leh), which is well-connected to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Srinagar. From Leh, travelers can hire taxis, rent motorcycles, or join guided tours to reach Pangong Lake.
Permits Required
Since Pangong Lake is near the Indo-China border, permits are mandatory for visitors.
- For Indian Citizens: As of recent regulations, Indian tourists no longer require an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit Pangong Lake. Instead, travelers must fill out a self-declaration form upon arrival in Leh.
- For Foreign Nationals: A Protected Area Permit (PAP) is still required and must be obtained through a registered travel agency.
- Documents Required: Valid identification proof, such as an Aadhaar card (for Indian citizens) or a passport (for foreigners).
Where to Stay Near Pangong Lake
Despite its remote location, several accommodation options cater to different preferences:
- Campsites: Many lakeside campsites offer tented accommodations with basic amenities, providing a close-to-nature experience. However, these campsites typically become operational from late April to early May.
- Homestays: Villages like Spangmik and Merak offer homestays where travelers can experience the traditional Ladakhi lifestyle.
- Guesthouses: Some basic guesthouses are available in nearby villages, offering modest yet comfortable stays.
Best Time to Visit Pangong Lake
- Summer (May to September): The best time to visit, as the weather is pleasant and the lake is accessible.
- Winter (October to April): The lake freezes completely, creating a surreal landscape. However, extreme cold and harsh conditions make travel challenging.
- Spring (March to April): Travel is possible, but lingering winter conditions may result in road closures and limited accommodation availability. Checking in advance is crucial.
Things to Do at Pangong Lake
- Photography: Capture the changing hues of the lake and the stunning surrounding landscapes.
- Camping: Spend a night under a starlit sky, enjoying the tranquility of nature.
- Bird Watching: Spot migratory birds like the bar-headed goose and Brahminy ducks.
Travel Tips
- Acclimatization: Since Pangong Lake is at a high altitude, it’s crucial to acclimatize in Leh for a couple of days to avoid altitude sickness.
- Connectivity: Mobile network coverage is minimal, with only BSNL offering sporadic connectivity.
- Essentials: Carry enough cash, fuel, and a basic first-aid kit, as ATMs and medical facilities are scarce in the region.
- Road Conditions: Always check the latest road status updates before traveling, especially in early spring when some routes may still be inaccessible.
Summing Up
Pangong Lake’s ethereal beauty and peaceful surroundings make it a dream destination for travelers. Whether you’re looking for adventure, photography opportunities, or simply a tranquil retreat, proper planning will ensure a memorable experience. From breathtaking sunrises to starry nights, Pangong Tso promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Ladakh’s majestic landscapes.
