Mumbai is poised to revolutionize its urban transport landscape with the introduction of a Kochi-style Water Metro system. This ambitious project aims to connect key areas like Vasai, Thane, and Borivali through battery-powered ferries, offering a sustainable alternative to the city’s congested roads and railways.
Project Overview: A Sustainable Leap Forward
The Maharashtra government, under the guidance of Ports Minister Nitesh Rane, has initiated plans to implement a Water Metro system inspired by Kochi’s successful model. The project envisions the deployment of battery-powered ferries to connect various parts of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR), thereby alleviating traffic congestion and promoting eco-friendly transportation.
Proposed Routes and Stations
The Water Metro will encompass 21 strategically located stations along the Vaitarna River, Vasai, Thane, Manori, Panvel creeks, and Mumbai Port Trust waters. Key proposed routes include:
- Narangi–Kharwadeswari
- Vasai–Mira Bhayander
- Fountain Jetty–Gaimukh–Nagale
- Kolset–Kalher–Mumbra–Kalyan
- Kalyan–Mumbra–Mulund–Airoli
- Vashi–Domestic Cruise Terminal (Bhaucha Dhakka)
- Gateway of India
- Mulund–Airoli–DCT–Gateway of India
- Mira Bhayander–Vasai–Borivali–Nariman Point–Mandwa
- Belapur–Gateway–Mandwa
- Borivali–Gorai–Nariman Point
These routes are designed to enhance connectivity across the MMR, providing commuters with efficient and scenic travel options.
Phased Implementation and Technical Considerations
The project will be executed in two phases:
- Phase One: Introduction of the Water Metro service utilizing battery-powered ferries.
- Phase Two: Implementation of Roll-on/Roll-off (Ro-Ro) services to accommodate vehicles.
The system is being designed to accommodate tidal variations of up to 3.5 meters, ensuring operational efficiency across different water levels.
Collaborative Efforts and Future Prospects
To bring this vision to fruition, the Maharashtra government is collaborating with experts from the Kochi Water Metro project. A Detailed Project Report (DPR) is expected to be submitted by the end of this month. Furthermore, a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) will be established in partnership with the Union government, with both entities sharing equity equally.
In addition to improving daily commutes, the Water Metro is anticipated to boost tourism by connecting historical sites and natural attractions. Plans are also underway to integrate the Water Metro with the upcoming Navi Mumbai airport, potentially introducing India’s first water taxi service.
Summing Up
Mumbai’s Water Metro project represents a significant step towards sustainable urban transportation. By leveraging its extensive waterways, the city aims to provide an efficient, eco-friendly alternative to traditional modes of transport. As the project progresses, it holds the promise of transforming Mumbai’s transportation landscape, enhancing connectivity, and promoting environmental stewardship.
